How to Choose a Toilet
 

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How to Choose a Bathroom Exhaust Fan

 


Because moisture is a bathrooms biggest enemy, you must vent the hot, moist air out of the bathroom. Without doing this paint will peel, doors will warp and you run the risk of mold.  While some codes allow for a window that opens, the practicality of the window as a humidity control is pretty suspect. Just having to remember, combined with always going through the act of opening a window, especially in the winter which lets cold air blow into a maybe not warm enough already bathroom for a shower can lead to some times when the window method loses its effectiveness through neglect. 

Timers

The first thing we recommend you should consider is a timer instead of a switch. The success of your fan relies on a two-fold approach. The Home Ventilating Institute recommends that your fan be capable of achieving 8 air changes per hour, with the exhaust of air continuing for 20 minutes after use of the bathroom. Using a timer will help you achieve the extra run time without having to remember to come back and turn it off. Plus with the new quiet fans available it isn’t uncommon to forget to turn a bathroom fan off now because we don’t have that load roar to remind us it is on.  

Based on CFM

We use an actual formula to help us determine your bathroom exhaust fan requirements. Exhaust fans are based on how many cubic feet per minute of air they can exchange. We find this all important CFM number with a formula based on the volume of the bathroom itself. 

Sones

Next, once size has been determined you should choose your fan based on how quiet you want it. Personally I want the quietest fan I can afford. Ideally you don’t even want to know it is running. However, the price goes up as the noise levels go down, so you have to keep your budget in consideration. The bigger the exhaust fan the harder it is for manufacturers to quiet them down.

Bathroom fans are measured by SONES.  4.0 Sones is the sound of normal television (Ridiculously loud for a fan) 3.0 Sones is office noise (Still very loud for a fan but probably quieter than most people are used to for an exhaust fan) 1.0 Sone is the sound of a refrigerator and 0.5 Sone is the sound of rustling leaves.  A very quiet bathroom fan that will just make a gentle whoosh is a fan at 1.0 Sone or below.   

Installation

So after you spend the extra money on a fan that is quiet and properly sized, the last thing you want to do is make it louder by a poor installation.  We always use screws in the installation, not nails. Nails will vibrate lose eventually and create noise. We like to use 4 inch venting not 3 inch, the bigger the venting the quieter it will be. Also we make turns in your venting gradual; avoid 90-degree bends if possible to reduce air noise in the venting. 

 The only other considerations are features and looks. You can get a fan with a light in it; you can even get a fan with a heating element in it. Looks run from just a white grill to just about anything you can imagine. The limits are just your budget and your tastes. But start with CFM and Sones ratings first, then looks. Doing this will ensure you have a bathroom fan that not only looks good but is doing its job, which is protecting your bathroom from the perils of moisture.
 

 

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